Malware.View on attack.mitre.org
OutSteel is a file uploader and document stealer developed with the scripting language AutoIT that has been used by Saint Bear since at least March 2021.
| Technique | Procedure example |
|---|---|
| T1005 Data from Local System |
OutSteel can collect information from a compromised host. |
| T1020 Automated Exfiltration |
OutSteel can automatically upload collected files to its C2 server. |
| T1036.005 Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location |
OutSteel attempts to download and execute Saint Bot to a statically-defined location attempting to mimic svchost: |
| T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel |
OutSteel can upload files from a compromised host over its C2 channel. |
| T1057 Process Discovery |
OutSteel can identify running processes on a compromised host. |
| T1059.003 Windows Command Shell |
OutSteel has used `cmd.exe` to scan a compromised host for specific file extensions. |
| T1059.010 AutoHotKey & AutoIT |
OutSteel was developed using the AutoIT scripting language. |
| T1070.004 File Deletion |
OutSteel can delete itself following the successful execution of a follow-on payload. |
| T1071.001 Web Protocols |
OutSteel has used HTTP for C2 communications. |
| T1083 File and Directory Discovery |
OutSteel can search for specific file extensions, including zipped files. |
| T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer |
OutSteel can download files from its C2 server. |
| T1119 Automated Collection |
OutSteel can automatically scan for and collect files with specific extensions. |
| T1204.001 Malicious Link |
OutSteel has relied on a user to click a malicious link within a spearphishing email. |
| T1204.002 Malicious File |
OutSteel has relied on a user to execute a malicious attachment delivered via spearphishing. |
| T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment |
OutSteel has been distributed as a malicious attachment within a spearphishing email. |
None recorded.
Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.