Malware.View on attack.mitre.org
Conti is a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) that was first observed in December 2019. Conti has been deployed via TrickBot and used against major corporations and government agencies, particularly those in North America. As with other ransomware families, actors using Conti steal sensitive files and information from compromised networks, and threaten to publish this data unless the ransom is paid.
| Technique | Procedure example |
|---|---|
| T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery |
Conti can retrieve the ARP cache from the local system by using the |
| T1018 Remote System Discovery |
Conti has the ability to discover hosts on a target network. |
| T1021.002 SMB/Windows Admin Shares |
Conti can spread via SMB and encrypts files on different hosts, potentially compromising an entire network. |
| T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information |
Conti can use compiler-based obfuscation for its code, encrypt DLLs, and hide Windows API calls. |
| T1049 System Network Connections Discovery |
Conti can enumerate routine network connections from a compromised host. |
| T1055.001 Dynamic-link Library Injection |
Conti has loaded an encrypted DLL into memory and then executes it. |
| T1057 Process Discovery |
Conti can enumerate through all open processes to search for any that have the string “sql” in their process name. |
| T1059.003 Windows Command Shell |
Conti can utilize command line options to allow an attacker control over how it scans and encrypts files. |
| T1080 Taint Shared Content |
Conti can spread itself by infecting other remote machines via network shared drives. |
| T1083 File and Directory Discovery |
Conti can discover files on a local system. |
| T1106 Native API |
Conti has used API calls during execution. |
| T1135 Network Share Discovery |
Conti can enumerate remote open SMB network shares using |
| T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information |
Conti has decrypted its payload using a hardcoded AES-256 key. |
| T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact |
Conti can use |
| T1489 Service Stop |
Conti can stop up to 146 Windows services related to security, backup, database, and email solutions through the use of |
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