Daniel Lunghi. (2023, March 1). Iron Tiger’s SysUpdate Reappears, Adds Linux Targeting. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
Not cited by any technique.
None recorded.
None recorded.
None recorded.
| Technique | Used by | Procedure example |
|---|---|---|
| T1005 Data from Local System |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect information and files from a compromised host. |
| T1007 System Service Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect a list of services on a victim machine. |
| T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collected the IP address and domain name of a compromised host. |
| T1016.001 Internet Connection Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can contact the DNS server operated by Google as part of its C2 establishment process. |
| T1027.002 Software Packing |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has been packed with VMProtect. |
| T1033 System Owner/User Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect the username from a compromised host. |
| T1036.004 Masquerade Task or Service |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has named their unit configuration file similarly to other unit files residing in the same directory, `/usr/lib/systemd/system/`, to appear benign. |
| T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has exfiltrated data over its C2 channel. |
| T1057 Process Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect information about running processes. |
| T1071.004 DNS |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has used DNS TXT requests as for its C2 communication. |
| T1082 System Information Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect a system's architecture, operating system version, and hostname. |
| T1083 File and Directory Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can search files on a compromised host. |
| T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has the ability to download files to a compromised host. |
| T1106 Native API |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can call the `GetNetworkParams` API as part of its C2 establishment process. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has used Base64 to encode its C2 traffic. |
| T1543.002 Systemd Service |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can copy a script to the user owned `/usr/lib/systemd/system/` directory with a symlink mapped to a `root` owned directory, `/etc/ystem/system`, in the unit configuration file's `ExecStart` directive to establish persistence and elevate privileges. |
| T1543.003 Windows Service |
GroupThreat Group-3390 | Threat Group-3390's malware can create a new service, sometimes naming it after the config information, to gain persistence. |
| T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder |
GroupThreat Group-3390 | Threat Group-3390's malware can add a Registry key to `Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run` for persistence. |
| T1553.002 Code Signing |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has been signed with stolen digital certificates. |
| T1573.001 Symmetric Cryptography |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate has used DES to encrypt all C2 communications. |
| T1574.001 DLL |
GroupThreat Group-3390 | Threat Group-3390 has performed DLL search order hijacking to execute their payload. Threat Group-3390 has also used DLL side-loading, including by using legitimate Kaspersky antivirus variants as well as `rc.exe`, a legitimate Microsoft Resource Compiler. |
| T1583.001 Domains |
GroupThreat Group-3390 | Threat Group-3390 has registered domains for C2. |
| T1588.003 Code Signing Certificates |
GroupThreat Group-3390 | Threat Group-3390 has obtained stolen valid certificates, including from VMProtect and the Chinese instant messaging application Youdu, for their operations. |
| T1680 Local Storage Discovery |
MalwareSysUpdate | SysUpdate can collect a system's drive information. |
Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.