T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has exfiltrated data from a compromised host to actor-controlled C2 servers. |
T1059.006 Python |
MalwareInvisibleFerret |
InvisibleFerret is written in Python and has used Python scripts for execution. |
T1059.007 JavaScript |
MalwareBeaverTail |
BeaverTail has executed malicious JavaScript code. BeaverTail has also been compiled with the Qt framework to execute in both Windows and macOS. |
T1082 System Information Discovery |
MalwareInvisibleFerret |
InvisibleFerret has collected OS type, hostname and system version through the "pay" module. InvisibleFerret has also queried the victim device using Python scripts to obtain the User and Hostname. |
T1087.001 Local Account |
MalwareInvisibleFerret |
InvisibleFerret has queried the victim device using Python scripts to obtain the User and Hostname. |
T1090 Proxy |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has leveraged Astrill VPN for C2. |
T1195.001 Compromise Software Dependencies and Development Tools |
MalwareBeaverTail |
BeaverTail has been hosted on code repositories and disseminated to victims through NPM packages. |
T1204.001 Malicious Link |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has lured victims to click on a malicious link that led to download of a malicious payload. Contagious Interview has also leveraged links to malicious payloads on social media and code repositories. |
T1217 Browser Information Discovery |
MalwareBeaverTail |
BeaverTail has searched the victim device for browser extensions including those commonly associated with cryptocurrency wallets. |
T1566.003 Spearphishing via Service |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has used fake job advertisements and messages sent via social media to spearphish targets. Contagious Interview has also leveraged hiring websites to solicit victims. |
T1583 Acquire Infrastructure |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has used services such as Astrill VPN. |
T1583.001 Domains |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has registered domains to leverage in their social engineering campaigns. Contagious Interview has also registered domains to utilize for C2. |
T1583.003 Virtual Private Server |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has acquired virtual private servers from services such as Stark Industries Solutions and RouterHosting. Contagious Interview has also utilized hosting providers to include Tier[.]Net, Majestic Hosting, Leaseweb Singapore, and Kaopu Cloud. |
T1583.006 Web Services |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has used web services such as Dropbox to receive stolen data and Google Drive, Firebase, GitHub, and Telegram to disseminate files. Contagious Interview has also used a cloud platform such as Vercel for C2 operations leveraging malicious web applications and static pages. Contagious Interview has also used Slack to coordinate their activities. |
T1585.001 Social Media Accounts |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has created fake social media accounts such as LinkedIn and Telegram accounts for their targeting efforts. |
T1585.002 Email Accounts |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has created fake email accounts to correspond with social media accounts, fake LinkedIn personas, code repository accounts, and job announcements on development job board services. Contagious Interview has also utilized fake email accounts with Threat Intelligence vendor services. |
T1588.007 Artificial Intelligence |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has appeared to have used AI to generate images and content to facilitate their campaigns. |
T1608.001 Upload Malware |
GroupContagious Interview |
Contagious Interview has hosted malicious payloads on code repositories used as lures for victims to download. |
T1657 Financial Theft |
MalwareBeaverTail |
BeaverTail has searched the victim device for browser extensions commonly associated with cryptocurrency wallets. |