Threat group.View on attack.mitre.org
Malteiro is a financially motivated criminal group that is likely based in Brazil and has been active since at least November 2019. The group operates and distributes the Mispadu banking trojan via a Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) business model. Malteiro mainly targets victims throughout Latin America (particularly Mexico) and Europe (particularly Spain and Portugal).
| Technique | Procedure example |
|---|---|
| T1027.013 Encrypted/Encoded File |
Malteiro has used scripts encoded in Base64 certificates to distribute malware to victims. |
| T1055.001 Dynamic-link Library Injection |
|
| T1059.005 Visual Basic |
Malteiro has utilized a dropper containing malicious VBS scripts. |
| T1082 System Information Discovery |
Malteiro collects the machine information, system architecture, the OS version, computer name, and Windows product name. |
| T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information |
Malteiro has the ability to deobfuscate downloaded files prior to execution. |
| T1204.002 Malicious File |
Malteiro has relied on users to execute .zip file attachments containing malicious URLs. |
| T1518.001 Security Software Discovery |
Malteiro collects the installed antivirus on the victim machine. |
| T1555 Credentials from Password Stores |
Malteiro has obtained credentials from mail clients via NirSoft MailPassView. |
| T1555.003 Credentials from Web Browsers |
Malteiro has stolen credentials stored in the victim’s browsers via software tool NirSoft WebBrowserPassView. |
| T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment |
Malteiro has sent spearphishing emails containing malicious .zip files. |
| T1614.001 System Language Discovery |
Malteiro will terminate Mispadu's infection process if the language of the victim machine is not Spanish or Portuguese. |
| T1657 Financial Theft |
Malteiro targets organizations in a wide variety of sectors via the use of Mispadu banking trojan with the goal of financial theft. |
None recorded.
Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.