Name:Windows Entra User Management Via Azure CLI id:f6332409-abeb-42f8-b6a7-76201bdc7a0a version:2 date:None author:Raven Tait, Splunk status:production type:Anomaly Description:This analytic detects the usage of the Azure CLI to interact with user accounts such as creating or deleting a user.
Adversaries create new users so that their malicious activity does not interrupt the normal functions of the compromised users and can remain undetected.
While legitimate administrative use is expected, anomalous execution patterns, unexpected users, or unusual parent processes should be treated as potential indicators of compromise and investigated promptly. Data_source:
-Sysmon EventID 1
-Windows Event Log Security 4688
-CrowdStrike ProcessRollup2
search:| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where
Processes.process IN ( "*az.cmd*", "*azure.cli*" ) Processes.process="*ad *" Processes.process="* user*"
how_to_implement:The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search, you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process. Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint` data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field names and speed up the data modeling process. known_false_positives:Legitimate IT administrators commonly use the Azure CLI for managing user accounts. Filter alerts to exclude approved administrative or automated user management activities. References: -https://atomicredteam.io/persistence/T1136.003/#atomic-test-3---azure-ad---create-a-new-user-via-azure-cli -https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/?view=azure-cli-latest drilldown_searches: earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$' latest_offset:'$info_max_time$' name:'View the detection results for - "$user$" and "$dest$"' search:'%original_detection_search% | search user = "$user$" dest = "$dest$"' name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$user$" and "$dest$"' search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$user$", "$dest$") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`' earliest_offset:'7d' latest_offset:'0' analytic_story:['Azure Active Directory Persistence']
