Name:Windows Archived Collected Data In TEMP Folder id:cb56a1ea-e0b1-46d5-913f-e024cba40cbe version:1 date:2024-09-24 author:Teoderick Contreras, Splunk status:production type:TTP Description:The following analytic detects the creation of archived files in a temporary folder, which may contain collected data. This behavior is often associated with malicious activity, where attackers compress sensitive information before exfiltration. The detection focuses on monitoring specific directories, such as temp folders, for the presence of newly created archive files (e.g., .zip, .rar, .tar). By identifying this pattern, security teams can quickly respond to potential data collection and exfiltration attempts, minimizing the risk of data breaches and improving overall threat detection. Data_source:
search:|tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Filesystem where Filesystem.file_name IN ("*.zip", "*.rar", "*.tar", "*.7z") Filesystem.file_path = "*\\temp\\*" by _time Filesystem.file_name Filesystem.file_path Filesystem.dest Filesystem.file_create_time | `drop_dm_object_name(Filesystem)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_archived_collected_data_in_temp_folder_filter`
how_to_implement:To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition, confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the endpoint product. known_false_positives:unknown References: -https://x.com/suyog41/status/1825869470323056748 -https://g0njxa.medium.com/from-vietnam-to-united-states-malware-fraud-and-dropshipping-98b7a7b2c36d drilldown_searches: name:'View the detection results for "$dest$"' search:'%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"' earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$' latest_offset:'$info_max_time$' name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for "$dest$"' search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$") starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`' earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$' latest_offset:'$info_max_time$' tags: analytic_story: - 'Braodo Stealer' asset_type:Endpoint confidence:80 impact:80 message:A archive file [$file_name$] was creatd in %temp% folder on [$dest$]. mitre_attack_id: - 'T1560' observable: name:'dest' type:'Hostname' - role: - 'Victim' product: - 'Splunk Enterprise' - 'Splunk Enterprise Security' - 'Splunk Cloud' required_fields: - '_time' - 'Filesystem.dest' - 'Filesystem.file_create_time' - 'Filesystem.file_name' - 'Filesystem.user' - 'Filesystem.file_path' risk_score:64 security_domain:endpoint