Suspicious Process With Discord DNS Query

Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:Suspicious Process With Discord DNS Query
id:4d4332ae-792c-11ec-89c1-acde48001122
version:5
date:2024-09-30
author:Teoderick Contreras, Mauricio Velazco, Splunk
status:production
type:Anomaly
Description:The following analytic identifies a process making a DNS query to Discord, excluding legitimate Discord application paths. It leverages Sysmon logs with Event ID 22 to detect DNS queries containing "discord" in the QueryName field. This activity is significant because Discord can be abused by adversaries to host and download malicious files, as seen in the WhisperGate campaign. If confirmed malicious, this could indicate malware attempting to download additional payloads from Discord, potentially leading to further code execution and compromise of the affected system.
Data_source:
  • -Sysmon EventID 22
search:`sysmon` EventCode=22 QueryName IN ("*discord*") Image != "*\\AppData\\Local\\Discord\\*" AND Image != "*\\Program Files*" AND Image != "discord.exe"
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by Image QueryName QueryStatus process_name QueryResults Computer
| rename Computer as dest
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `suspicious_process_with_discord_dns_query_filter`


how_to_implement:his detection relies on sysmon logs with the Event ID 22, DNS Query.
known_false_positives:Noise and false positive can be seen if the following instant messaging is allowed to use within corporate network. In this case, a filter is needed.
References:
  -https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/01/15/destructive-malware-targeting-ukrainian-organizations/
  -https://medium.com/s2wblog/analysis-of-destructive-malware-whispergate-targeting-ukraine-9d5d158f19f3
  -https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/01/15/destructive-malware-targeting-ukrainian-organizations/
drilldown_searches:
name:'View the detection results for - "$dest$"'
search:'%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"'
search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$") starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
tags:
  analytic_story:
    - 'Data Destruction'
    - 'WhisperGate'
    - 'PXA Stealer'
  asset_type:Endpoint
  confidence:80
  impact:80
  message:suspicious process $process_name$ has a dns query in $QueryName$ on $dest$
  mitre_attack_id:
    - 'T1059.005'
    - 'T1059'
  observable:
    name:'dest'
    type:'Hostname'
    - role:
      - 'Victim'
    name:'process_name'
    type:'Process Name'
    - role:
      - 'Attacker'
  product:
    - 'Splunk Enterprise'
    - 'Splunk Enterprise Security'
    - 'Splunk Cloud'
  required_fields:
    - '_time'
    - 'Image'
    - 'QueryName'
    - 'QueryStatus'
    - 'process_name'
    - 'QueryResults'
    - 'dest'
  risk_score:64
  security_domain:endpoint

tests:
name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1059.005/discord_dnsquery/sysmon.log
  source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
  sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog
manual_test:None