Linux Auditd Auditd Daemon Shutdown

Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:Linux Auditd Auditd Daemon Shutdown
id:6e2574b3-e24b-4321-ae3c-ba83a75bb714
version:1
date:2025-06-06
author:Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status:production
type:Anomaly
Description:The following analytic detects the unexpected termination of the Linux Audit daemon (auditd) by monitoring for log entries of type DAEMON_END. This event signifies that the audit logging service has stopped, either due to a legitimate system shutdown, manual administrative action, or potentially malicious tampering. Since auditd is responsible for recording critical security events, its sudden stoppage may indicate an attempt to disable security monitoring or evade detection during an attack. This detection should be correlated with system logs to determine whether the shutdown was part of routine maintenance or an anomaly. If confirmed as malicious, this could lead to a compromised system where security events are no longer being logged, allowing attackers to operate undetected. Therefore, monitoring and alerting on auditd shutdown events is crucial for maintaining the integrity of system security monitoring.
Data_source:
  • -Linux Auditd Daemon End
search:`linux_auditd` type=DAEMON_END
| rename host as dest
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by type op res auid dest pid
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `linux_auditd_auditd_daemon_shutdown_filter`


how_to_implement:To implement this detection, the process begins by ingesting auditd data, that consist SYSCALL, TYPE, EXECVE and PROCTITLE events, which captures command-line executions and process details on Unix/Linux systems. These logs should be ingested and processed using Splunk Add-on for Unix and Linux (https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/833), which is essential for correctly parsing and categorizing the data. The next step involves normalizing the field names to match the field names set by the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to ensure consistency across different data sources and enhance the efficiency of data modeling. This approach enables effective monitoring and detection of linux endpoints where auditd is deployed
known_false_positives:Administrator or network operator can use this application for automation purposes. Please update the filter macros to remove false positives.
References:
  -https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/security_guide/sec-audit_record_types
drilldown_searches:
name:'View the detection results for - "$dest$"'
search:'%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"'
search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$") starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
tags:
  analytic_story:
    - 'Compromised Linux Host'
  asset_type:Endpoint
  mitre_attack_id:
    - 'T1562.012'
  product:
    - 'Splunk Enterprise'
    - 'Splunk Enterprise Security'
    - 'Splunk Cloud'
  security_domain:endpoint

tests:
name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.012/auditd_daemon_end/linux_daemon_end.log
  source: auditd
  sourcetype: auditd
manual_test:None

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