GetNetTcpconnection with PowerShell Script Block

Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:GetNetTcpconnection with PowerShell Script Block
id:091712ff-b02a-4d43-82ed-34765515d95d
version:4
date:2024-10-17
author:Mauricio Velazco, Splunk
status:production
type:Hunting
Description:The following analytic detects the execution of the `Get-NetTcpconnection` PowerShell cmdlet using PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode=4104). This cmdlet lists network connections on a system, which adversaries may use for situational awareness and Active Directory discovery. Monitoring this activity is crucial as it can indicate reconnaissance efforts by an attacker. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow an attacker to map the network, identify critical systems, and plan further attacks, potentially leading to data exfiltration or lateral movement within the network.
Data_source:
  • -Powershell Script Block Logging 4104
search:`powershell` EventCode=4104 (ScriptBlockText = "*Get-NetTcpconnection*")
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by Opcode Computer UserID EventCode ScriptBlockText
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `getnettcpconnection_with_powershell_script_block_filter`


how_to_implement:To successfully implement this analytic, you will need to enable PowerShell Script Block Logging on some or all endpoints. Additional setup here https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/UBA/5.0.4.1/GetDataIn/AddPowerShell#Configure_module_logging_for_PowerShell.
known_false_positives:Administrators or power users may use this PowerShell commandlet for troubleshooting.
References:
  -https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1049/
  -https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/nettcpip/get-nettcpconnection?view=windowsserver2019-ps
drilldown_searches:
  :
tags:
  analytic_story:
    - 'Active Directory Discovery'
  asset_type:Endpoint
  confidence:50
  impact:30
  message:Network Connection discovery on $Computer$ by $user$
  mitre_attack_id:
    - 'T1049'
  observable:
    name:'Computer'
    type:'Endpoint'
    - role:
      - 'Victim'
  product:
    - 'Splunk Enterprise'
    - 'Splunk Enterprise Security'
    - 'Splunk Cloud'
  required_fields:
    - '_time'
    - 'ScriptBlockText'
    - 'Opcode'
    - 'Computer'
    - 'UserID'
    - 'EventCode'
  risk_score:15
  security_domain:endpoint

tests:
name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1059.001/powershell_script_block_logging/nettcpconnection.log
  source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
  sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog
manual_test:None

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