Azure AD AzureHound UserAgent Detected

Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:Azure AD AzureHound UserAgent Detected
id:d62852db-a1f1-40db-a7fc-c3d56fa8bda3
version:1
date:2025-01-06
author:Dean Luxton
status:production
type:TTP
Description:This detection identifies the presence of the default AzureHound user-agent string within Microsoft Graph Activity logs and NonInteractive SignIn Logs. AzureHound is a tool used for gathering information about Azure Active Directory environments, often employed by security professionals for legitimate auditing purposes. However, it can also be leveraged by malicious actors to perform reconnaissance activities, mapping out the Azure AD infrastructure to identify potential vulnerabilities and targets for further exploitation. Detecting its usage can help in identifying unauthorized access attempts and preemptively mitigating potential security threats to your Azure environment.
Data_source:
search:`azure_monitor_aad` category IN (MicrosoftGraphActivityLogs, NonInteractiveUserSignInLogs) properties.userAgent=azurehound*

| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(properties.userAgent) as user_agent values(properties.userId) as user values(src_category) as src_category by src tenantId

| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`

| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`

| iplocation src

| `azure_ad_azurehound_useragent_detected_filter`


how_to_implement:The Splunk Add-on for Microsoft Cloud Services add-on is required to ingest NonInteractiveUserSignInLogs and MicrosoftGraphActivityLogs via an Azure EventHub. See reference for links for further details.
known_false_positives:None
References:
  -https://github.com/SpecterOps/AzureHound
  -https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/3110
  -https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/AddOns/released/MSCloudServices/Install
drilldown_searches:
name:'View the detection results for - "$user$"'
search:'%original_detection_search% | search user = "$user$"'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$user$"'
search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$user$") starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
tags:
  analytic_story:
    - 'Azure Active Directory Privilege Escalation'
    - 'Compromised User Account'
  asset_type:Azure Tenant
  confidence:100
  impact:80
  message:AzureHound UserAgent String $user_agent$ Detected on Tenant $tenantId$
  mitre_attack_id:
    - 'T1087.004'
    - 'T1526'
  observable:
    name:'tenantId'
    type:'User'
    - role:
      - 'Victim'
    name:'src'
    type:'IP Address'
    - role:
      - 'Attacker'
    name:'user_agent'
    type:'Other'
    - role:
      - 'Attacker'
  product:
    - 'Splunk Enterprise'
    - 'Splunk Enterprise Security'
    - 'Splunk Cloud'
  required_fields:
    - 'src'
    - 'category'
    - 'properties.userAgent'
    - 'tenantId'
  risk_score:80
  security_domain:identity

tests:
name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1087.004/azurehound/azurehound.log
  sourcetype: azure:monitor:aad
  source: Azure AD
manual_test:None