AWS CreateLoginProfile

 Original Source: [splunk source]
Name:AWS CreateLoginProfile
id:2a9b80d3-6340-4345-11ad-212bf444d111
version:12
date:None
author:Bhavin Patel, Splunk
status:production
type:TTP
Description:The following analytic identifies the creation of a login profile for one AWS user by another, followed by a console login from the same source IP. It uses AWS CloudTrail logs to correlate the `CreateLoginProfile` and `ConsoleLogin` events based on the source IP and user identity. This activity is significant as it may indicate privilege escalation, where an attacker creates a new login profile to gain unauthorized access. If confirmed malicious, this could allow the attacker to escalate privileges and maintain persistent access to the AWS environment.
Data_source:
  • -AWS CloudTrail CreateLoginProfile AND AWS CloudTrail ConsoleLogin
search:`cloudtrail` eventName = CreateLoginProfile

| rename requestParameters.userName as new_login_profile

| table src_ip eventName new_login_profile userIdentity.userName

| join new_login_profile src_ip [

| search `cloudtrail` eventName = ConsoleLogin

| rename userIdentity.userName as new_login_profile

| stats count values(eventName) min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
BY eventSource aws_account_id errorCode
user_agent eventID awsRegion
userIdentity.principalId user_arn new_login_profile
src_ip dest vendor_account
vendor_region vendor_product

| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`

| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`]

| rename user_arn as user

| `aws_createloginprofile_filter`


how_to_implement:You must install splunk AWS add on and Splunk App for AWS. This search works with AWS CloudTrail logs.
known_false_positives:While this search has no known false positives, it is possible that an AWS admin has legitimately created a login profile for another user.
References:
  -https://bishopfox.com/blog/privilege-escalation-in-aws
  -https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation-part-2/
drilldown_searches:
 name:'View the detection results for - "$user$"'
 search:'%original_detection_search% | search user = "$user$"'
 earliest_offset:'$info_min_time$'
 latest_offset:'$info_max_time$'
 name:'View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$user$"'
 search:'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$user$") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories) as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic) as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
 earliest_offset:'7d'
 latest_offset:'0'
analytic_story:['AWS IAM Privilege Escalation']

asset_type:AWS Account

mitre_attack_id:['T1136.003']

product:['Splunk Enterprise', 'Splunk Enterprise Security', 'Splunk Cloud']

category:cloud

security_domain:network

tags:

tests:
 name:'True Positive Test'
 attack_data:
  data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1078/aws_createloginprofile/aws_cloudtrail_events.json
  sourcetype: aws:cloudtrail
  source: aws_cloudtrail
 test_type:'unit'
manual_test:None

Related Analytic Stories


AWS IAM Privilege Escalation