Csc.EXE Execution Form Potentially Suspicious Parent

 Original Source: [Sigma source]
Title: Csc.EXE Execution Form Potentially Suspicious Parent
Status: test
Description:Detects a potentially suspicious parent of "csc.exe", which could be a sign of payload delivery.
References:
  -https://www.uptycs.com/blog/warzonerat-can-now-evade-with-process-hollowing
  -https://reaqta.com/2017/11/short-journey-darkvnc/
  -https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/cybersecurity/cyber-threat-intelligence/yellow-liderc-ships-its-scripts-delivers-imaploader-malware.html
Author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
Date: 2019-02-11
modified:2026-03-23
Tags:
  • -'attack.execution'
  • -'attack.stealth'
  • -'attack.t1059.005'
  • -'attack.t1059.007'
  • -'attack.t1218.005'
  • -'attack.t1027.004'
Logsource:
  • category: process_creation
  • product: windows
Detection:
  selection_img:
Image|endswith:'\csc.exe' OriginalFileName:'csc.exe'   selection_parent_generic:
    ParentImage|endswith:
      -'\cscript.exe'
      -'\excel.exe'
      -'\mshta.exe'
      -'\onenote.exe'
      -'\outlook.exe'
      -'\powerpnt.exe'
      -'\winword.exe'
      -'\wscript.exe'

  selection_parent_powershell:
    ParentImage|endswith:
      -'\powershell.exe'
      -'\pwsh.exe'

    ParentCommandLine|contains:
      -'-Encoded '
      -'FromBase64String'

  selection_parent_susp_location:
ParentCommandLine|re:'(?:[Pp]rogram[Dd]ata|%(?:[Ll]ocal)?[Aa]pp[Dd]ata%|\\[Aa]pp[Dd]ata\\(?:[Ll]ocal(?:[Ll]ow)?|[Rr]oaming))\\[^\\]{1,256}$'     - ParentCommandLine|contains:
      - ':\PerfLogs\'
      - ':\Users\Public\'
      - ':\Windows\Temp\'
      - '\Temporary Internet'
    - ParentCommandLine|contains|all:
      - ':\Users\'
      - '\Favorites\'
    - ParentCommandLine|contains|all:
      - ':\Users\'
      - '\Favourites\'
    - ParentCommandLine|contains|all:
      - ':\Users\'
      - '\Contacts\'
    - ParentCommandLine|contains|all:
      - ':\Users\'
      - '\Pictures\'
  filter_main_programfiles:
    ParentImage|startswith:
      -'C:\Program Files (x86)\'
      -'C:\Program Files\'

  filter_main_sdiagnhost:
    ParentImage: 'C:\Windows\System32\sdiagnhost.exe'
  filter_main_w3p:
    ParentImage: 'C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\w3wp.exe'
  filter_optional_chocolatey:
    ParentImage: 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\choco.exe'
  filter_optional_defender:
    ParentCommandLine|contains: '\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection'
  filter_optional_ansible:
    ParentCommandLine|contains:
      -'JwB7ACIAZgBhAGkAbABlAGQAIgA6AHQAcgB1AGUALAAiAG0AcwBnACIAOgAiAEEAbgBzAGkAYgBsAGUAIAByAGUAcQB1AGkAcgBlAHMAIABQAG8AdwBlAHIAUwBoAGUAbABsACAAdgAzAC4AMAAgAG8AcgAgAG4AZQB3AGUAcgAiAH0AJw'
      -'cAewAiAGYAYQBpAGwAZQBkACIAOgB0AHIAdQBlACwAIgBtAHMAZwAiADoAIgBBAG4AcwBpAGIAbABlACAAcgBlAHEAdQBpAHIAZQBzACAAUABvAHcAZQByAFMAaABlAGwAbAAgAHYAMwAuADAAIABvAHIAIABuAGUAdwBlAHIAIgB9ACcA'
      -'nAHsAIgBmAGEAaQBsAGUAZAAiADoAdAByAHUAZQAsACIAbQBzAGcAIgA6ACIAQQBuAHMAaQBiAGwAZQAgAHIAZQBxAHUAaQByAGUAcwAgAFAAbwB3AGUAcgBTAGgAZQBsAGwAIAB2ADMALgAwACAAbwByACAAbgBlAHcAZQByACIAfQAnA'

  condition:selection_img and 1 of selection_parent_* and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
Falsepositives:
  -Unknown
Level: high