IP Addresses

T1590.005

Sub-technique of T1590 Gather Victim Network Information.View on attack.mitre.org

About this technique

Adversaries may gather the victim's IP addresses that can be used during targeting. Public IP addresses may be allocated to organizations by block, or a range of sequential addresses. Information about assigned IP addresses may include a variety of details, such as which IP addresses are in use. IP addresses may also enable an adversary to derive other details about a victim, such as organizational size, physical location(s), Internet service provider, and or where/how their publicly-facing infrastructure is hosted.

Adversaries may gather this information in various ways, such as direct collection actions via Active Scanning or Phishing for Information. Information about assigned IP addresses may also be exposed to adversaries via online or other accessible data sets (ex: Search Open Technical Databases). Gathering this information may reveal opportunities for other forms of reconnaissance (ex: Active Scanning or Search Open Websites/Domains), establishing operational resources (ex: Acquire Infrastructure or Compromise Infrastructure), and/or initial access (ex: External Remote Services).

Detection rules4

Rules on DetectionCode tagged with T1590.005.

Sigma0

No Sigma rules are mapped to this technique yet.

Splunk4

RuleTypeRiskData source
Cisco ASA - Reconnaissance Command ActivityAnomalyNULLCisco ASA Logs
Cisco NVM - Suspicious Network Connection to IP Lookup Service APIAnomalyNULLCisco Network Visibility Module Flow Data
Wermgr Process Connecting To IP Check Web ServicesTTPNULLSysmon EventID 22
Windows Gather Victim Network Info Through Ip Check Web ServicesAnomalyNULLSysmon EventID 22

Groups3

Software0

None recorded.

Campaigns0

None recorded.

Procedure examples3

Groups3

Used byProcedure example
GroupAndariel

Andariel has limited its watering hole attacks to specific IP address ranges.

GroupHAFNIUM

HAFNIUM has obtained IP addresses for publicly-accessible Exchange servers.

GroupMagic Hound

Magic Hound has captured the IP addresses of visitors to their phishing sites.

References3

  1. Circl Passive DNS Open source
    CIRCL Computer Incident Response Center. (n.d.). Passive DNS. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
  2. DNS Dumpster Open source
    Hacker Target. (n.d.). DNS Dumpster. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
  3. WHOIS Open source
    NTT America. (n.d.). Whois Lookup. Retrieved November 17, 2024.

Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.