Social Media Accounts

T1586.001

Sub-technique of T1586 Compromise Accounts.View on attack.mitre.org

About this technique

Adversaries may compromise social media accounts that can be used during targeting. For operations incorporating social engineering, the utilization of an online persona may be important. Rather than creating and cultivating social media profiles (i.e. Social Media Accounts), adversaries may compromise existing social media accounts. Utilizing an existing persona may engender a level of trust in a potential victim if they have a relationship, or knowledge of, the compromised persona.

A variety of methods exist for compromising social media accounts, such as gathering credentials via Phishing for Information, purchasing credentials from third-party sites, or by brute forcing credentials (ex: password reuse from breach credential dumps). Prior to compromising social media accounts, adversaries may conduct Reconnaissance to inform decisions about which accounts to compromise to further their operation.

Personas may exist on a single site or across multiple sites (ex: Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, etc.). Compromised social media accounts may require additional development, this could include filling out or modifying profile information, further developing social networks, or incorporating photos.

Adversaries can use a compromised social media profile to create new, or hijack existing, connections to targets of interest. These connections may be direct or may include trying to connect through others. Compromised profiles may be leveraged during other phases of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Initial Access (ex: Spearphishing via Service).

Detection rules0

Rules on DetectionCode tagged with T1586.001.

Sigma0

No Sigma rules are mapped to this technique yet.

Splunk0

No Splunk rules are mapped to this technique yet.

Groups2

Software0

None recorded.

Campaigns0

None recorded.

Procedure examples2

Groups2

Used byProcedure example
GroupLeviathan

Leviathan has compromised social media accounts to conduct social engineering attacks.

GroupSandworm Team

Sandworm Team creates credential capture webpages to compromise existing, legitimate social media accounts.

References3

  1. AnonHBGary Open source
    Bright, P. (2011, February 15). Anonymous speaks: the inside story of the HBGary hack. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
  2. BlackHatRobinSage Open source
    Ryan, T. (2010). “Getting In Bed with Robin Sage.”. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
  3. NEWSCASTER2014 Open source
    Lennon, M. (2014, May 29). Iranian Hackers Targeted US Officials in Elaborate Social Media Attack Operation. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.