Verclsid

T1218.012

Sub-technique of T1218 System Binary Proxy Execution.View on attack.mitre.org

About this technique

Adversaries may abuse verclsid.exe to proxy execution of malicious code. Verclsid.exe is known as the Extension CLSID Verification Host and is responsible for verifying each shell extension before they are used by Windows Explorer or the Windows Shell.

Adversaries may abuse verclsid.exe to execute malicious payloads. This may be achieved by running verclsid.exe /S /C {CLSID}, where the file is referenced by a Class ID (CLSID), a unique identification number used to identify COM objects. COM payloads executed by verclsid.exe may be able to perform various malicious actions, such as loading and executing COM scriptlets (SCT) from remote servers (similar to Regsvr32). Since the binary may be signed and/or native on Windows systems, proxying execution via verclsid.exe may bypass application control solutions that do not account for its potential abuse.

Detection rules1

Rules on DetectionCode tagged with T1218.012.

Sigma0

No Sigma rules are mapped to this technique yet.

Splunk1

RuleTypeRiskData source
Verclsid CLSID ExecutionHuntingNULLSysmon EventID 1, Windows Event Log Security 4688, CrowdStrike ProcessRollup2

Groups0

None recorded.

Software1

Campaigns0

None recorded.

Procedure examples1

Software1

Used byProcedure example
MalwareHancitor

Hancitor has used verclsid.exe to download and execute a malicious script.

References5

  1. BOHOPS Abusing the COM Registry Open source
    BOHOPS. (2018, August 18). Abusing the COM Registry Structure (Part 2): Hijacking & Loading Techniques. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  2. LOLBAS Verclsid Open source
    LOLBAS. (n.d.). Verclsid.exe. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  3. Nick Tyrer GitHub Open source
    Tyrer, N. (n.d.). Instructions. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  4. Red Canary Verclsid.exe Open source
    Haag, M., Levan, K. (2017, April 6). Old Phishing Attacks Deploy a New Methodology: Verclsid.exe. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  5. WinOSBite verclsid.exe Open source
    verclsid-exe. (2019, December 17). verclsid.exe File Information - What is it & How to Block . Retrieved November 17, 2024.

Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.