Real-world descriptions of how a group, tool or campaign used a technique.
11 examples
| Technique | Used by | Procedure example |
|---|---|---|
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupPatchwork | Patchwork used Base64 to encode C2 traffic. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupHAFNIUM | HAFNIUM has used ASCII encoding for C2 traffic. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupMuddyWater | MuddyWater has used tools to encode C2 communications including Base64 encoding. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupSandworm Team | Sandworm Team's BCS-server tool uses base64 encoding and HTML tags for the communication traffic between the C2 server. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupTropic Trooper | Tropic Trooper has used base64 encoding to hide command strings delivered from the C2. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupBRONZE BUTLER | Several BRONZE BUTLER tools encode data with base64 when posting it to a C2 server. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupTA551 | TA551 has used encoded ASCII text for initial C2 communications. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupAPT42 | APT42 has encoded C2 traffic with Base64. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupLazarus Group | A Lazarus Group malware sample encodes data with base64. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupAPT33 | APT33 has used base64 to encode command and control traffic. |
| T1132.001 Standard Encoding |
GroupAPT19 | An APT19 HTTP malware variant used Base64 to encode communications to the C2 server. |
Data from MITRE ATT&CK® (Enterprise). ATT&CK® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.